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There has been plenty of interest in React Suspense with many articles and experimental code snippets to test it out. I thought I would read more about it and give my understanding of why you might want to use it. Below is my summary after reading through the React docs about concurrent mode and Suspense.
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Now that React context has become more established in the community we are seeing a lot of great usages of it. Reflecting on a previous post about Higher-order components (HOC) vs Render props, I rarely use HOC and now generally choose between Context or Render props. With the introduction of hooks and in particular useContext
hook, React context is more accessible and has become a go-to approach to solving complex state management. However, there are other options to handle these cross-cutting concerns and so we should be clear on why we are using context. Let’s explore why and how to use React context.
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I created LanceDarkly, a VS Code extension to help make it easy to manage LaunchDarkly toggles without leaving the editor. What are LaunchDarkly toggles? It’s a service which enables a way of remotely managing the visibility of app features. Toggles are especially handy for trunk-based development and continuous deployment practices by enabling engineers to build features without the end-user seeing it. When that feature is ready, the toggle can be switched on to make the feature visible for all. LaunchDarkly toggles have many other options including splitting traffic to provide a way to split test.
Why did I build LanceDarkly?
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This won’t be a deep dive into unit testing React components but I will present some options for mocking external services. This is seen as good practice at the unit test level, as we don’t want these tests dependant on an external API which will slow the feedback down and make the test fragile. Mocking is typically used quite loosely and there are plenty of nuances when we throw spies and stubs in the mix. However, they do have a particular meaning and they are all placed under the generic term of Test Double as described by Martin Fowler.
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In the previous article I talked about security concerns around storing tokens in localStorage. I thought it would be worth exploring how to use HttpOnly
cookies when making requests from a React client-side app. This will include making changes to the Apollo Graphql Server to manage cookies from the client. In this post I will go through the changes needed to enable storing JWTs in HttpOnly cookies from sending headers.
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This is the continuation of JWT for authentication using Apollo Graphql server and will show an example of how to send JWTs for each request from the client to the GraphQL server, and how to handle updated tokens when a user returns for a new session in the client.
This tutorial will focus on the key features needed to send and receive tokens, meaning there is no complete example output to try at the end. The aim is to help you integrate authentication into your own app.
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This post will cover managing complex state at a feature level rather than the entire site. React hooks have enabled developers to have cleaner functional components which help to rationalise our component logic with ease.
Take useState
hook, it’s one line of code that can be used to manage the state of a component rather than having to create a class
component with the addition of boiler code. This is great because we are keeping simple things clear!
However, there are features that are inherently complex as they could have many nested child components and need to alter the state.
What options are there to manage this complexity in React?
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Stubbing a React component is easy with Sinon. You can replace a component with a Sinon stub which is rendered as a child in the component under tests.
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How do you unit test your React components? There are plenty testing libraries to help support testing your React app. I’m going to look at using Jest and Kent C. Dodds @testing-library/react
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Higher-order components (HOC) and render props are two ways to build cross cutting code in React JS. How do you decide to use one over the other?
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In this post, I will discuss the why and how to use React JS Render Props.
Why use Render Props: Promote reuse of behaviour across React components.
If you have read my post on higher-order components this may seem similar. The React community has been working hard on solving reuse across components, and one common theme is passing data to children. However, we will focus here on how to use Render Props - and discuss the differences between HOC and Render Props in another post.
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In this post I will discuss why and how to use higher-order components (HOC) with React JS.
Why use HOC: Promote reuse of logic across React components.
Components are the typical element for reuse in React but sometimes features don’t fit into this standard. There might be similar methods used to fetch data but maybe the display is different. An example of this is shown later.
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As with any new tech it can be overwhelming and confusing how all the parts work together. Especially with the combo of Relay and GraphQL. Hopefully this post will help demystify some things in Relay.
What is Relay: Data driven JavaScript framework used to efficiently handle data communication between a React and a GraphQL server.
Why use it: One typical issue found in an SPA are the number of network calls made to render a page. Quickly this starts to affect your server performance because the requests made can be high. Relay is focused around efficient network calls helping to mitigate this issue. Another good feature is the queries are close to the components making it obvious the data requirements.
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Say for instance that you want to open the file select dialogue for a user to select an file to upload. Like a photo, pdf or any other file type. However, you don’t want to use the standard file input HTML element, instead use a styled link or button to show the file window.